7/18/14
Friday was our last day in Brazil but we wouldn’t be
flying out until 1am that night, so we booked a favela tour for the morning and
a hotel room for the afternoon. The favela (shanty town/urban slum) tour took
us to Rocinha, which is the country’s largest favela (an estimated population
of anywhere between 100,000-200,000 people) and had recently undergone military
pacification (i.e. the drug lords were kicked out and the place is patrolled
24/7 by police now) in anticipation of the World Cup and upcoming Olympics. We
learned that the term favela actually comes from the late 19th
century following emancipation. When Brazil freed its slaves, it gave them no
education or government assistance. So, with no money and nowhere to go, this
poor population went to live at the top of the hills, where they could find
space to build a house. The word favela is just the name of a plant that used
to grow in the hills.
Today, people who live in the favelas prefer the term “community.” The government still does not offer much in the way of education (public school is only 4 hours a day and only covers the basics) or public services (residents and businesses pay little to no taxes because they don’t receive anything in return), so the community is more or less self-sufficient. People own their own homes and will sell off the “top” (the roof) to someone else who wants to build a home. This continues and the tiny buildings continue to be added onto and the area grows into a vertical maze. [Nick: This arrangement seemed incredible to me. If you sell the right to the construction above your house, then the next person can sell the rights above their house, and so on indefinitely; the original owners at the bottom do not have a say. There are some houses that were 6 or more stories high, but how do they know the bottom house can take all that weight? They are just lucky they live in a country without earthquakes.] They have all the same stores and businesses as any other town (electrical wires are spliced in all directions, as electricity and internet are stolen from the wealthier neighborhoods next door), just not as fancy of buildings and products are cheaper (since they don’t pay taxes on them). The people who live in Rocinha may not have much but the favela affords them the choicest real estate – since the city is wedged in between rocky cliffs, the favelas are built high up on the hills, overlooking Rio and sloping down to a secluded beach. If you haven’t seen it, you should definitely rent the movie “City of God;” it’s not specifically about Rocinha but it’s a striking and beautifully shot film about life in a Brazilian favela, pre-pacification. It’s not to be missed. [Nick: I actually thought Rocinha was surprisingly nice. The main streets were filled with businesses, lots of people, and economic activity. In comparison with many places in SE Asia, Africa or India (OK almost any place in India), the favela was very clean. They obviously had the terrible wiring that comes from ad-hoc construction, but it was nowhere near as bad as in Saigon. I guess that just shows how the Americas are pretty economically advanced compared to much of Asia and Africa.]
After the favela tour, the rest of the day was pretty lax. Nick had the bright idea of renting a hotel room for the day so that we could at least wash up and relax, with a place to keep our bags before our red eye in the middle of the night. It was the right thing to do. We were so wasted from being sick and a little harried from constantly being on the go, we needed a place to nap and just hang out rather than wandering around the city with our luggage, waiting to go home. [Nick: And I got to work out at the hotel gym on the top floor of the hotel with a beautiful view of Pão de Açúcar mountain. That hour or so on the treadmill was the only exercise I did in 6 weeks!]
And home is looking really good right now. We truly
enjoyed our trip to Brazil and all the excitement of the World Cup (best World
Cup in history!), but six weeks away from home is a long time and we’re both
looking forward to our own bed, our favorite restaurants, getting back to the
gym (eating heavy meals and sitting in front of a tv 4+ hours a day is no way
to live a normal life!), and seeing our friends and family. Would we do an
entire World Cup trip again? Probably not (certainly not to Russia or Qatar)
but I would definitely go to a few games, especially in the early stages when
everything is still exciting and anticipatory of how all the teams will
qualify. We couldn’t have done the trip without our friends Fe and Filipe –
they welcomed us into their home, included us in their family, helped us
navigate this amazing country, and made the trip that much better for us. I
think Nick certainly found a kindred soccer spirit in Filipe ;o) The best part
of it all was Costa Rica – we never would have dreamed they would do so well
and we were there to participate in all of it!! It was awesome; a true jogo
bonito. :o)
[Nick: Brazil was an amazing country and a great host.
They really pulled off the World Cup very well. Even though the media is going
to be filled with doomsday scenarios for Rio’s 2016 Olympics, I think this
shows they can totally do it. I definitely want to return but next time I want
to do more eco-tourism (a few years back we went to Iguazu Falls; definitely
one of the most amazing sites I have ever seen; you should go) and see the
Amazon and maybe some beaches that are not right in the city. Fe, Filipe,
Camila and Isabela along with the rest of their family really helped us learn
more about Brazil, its people and way of life; we got along so well and had a
lot of laughs. I wish they lived next door (well there are a lot of people I
love and wish they all lived next door). I agree with Cat that as far as going
to other World Cups, I think “been there done that”. I don’t think that there
is much in Qatar to see and, while I would like to visit some of Russia,
definitely a World Cup would not be the time. However, if the World Cup is in
the U.S., Mexico or maybe Europe I would go. However, I will not get tickets
again that depend on the results of the early games (well maybe in the U.S.). I
realize that I dodged a bullet with Costa Rica qualifying first in their group
so I did not have to change any reservations; that would have been hell trying
to make last minute plans. Overall, it was a great experience in the greatest
soccer country, visiting all new areas we had never seen, Costa Rica being the
darling of the tournament (8th best in the world!), and getting to
share it with amazing friends and their family; truly an irreproducible,
once-in-a-lifetime experience to cherish forever.]